What legal case established that officers enjoy immunity from civil liability under certain conditions?

The case that established that officers enjoy immunity from civil liability under certain conditions is Milstead V Kibler. In this case, the court recognized the doctrine of qualified immunity, which protects law enforcement officers from personal liability for actions taken in the course of their duties, as long as they did not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights.

This immunity is essential for allowing officers to make split-second decisions in high-pressure situations without the constant fear of facing lawsuits for their actions. The Milstead V Kibler ruling underscores the importance of balancing the need for effective law enforcement with the protection of individual rights, provided that officers act within the legal boundaries set by the law.

Understanding this case is crucial for police officers as it draws the line where their discretionary actions may or may not subject them to civil liability, fostering an environment where they can perform their duties with more assurance that their lawful conduct will be protected.